Fabric terminology



Fabric terminology Every industry has its own language, which is generally called terminology. Likewise, fabrics have their own language and their own terminology. In terms of tech…

Fabric terminology

Every industry has its own language, which is generally called terminology. Likewise, fabrics have their own language and their own terminology. In terms of technical description, it is necessary to understand the composition of the raw materials, including the density per centimeter, the gram weight per square meter of the surface, the number of yarns per basic thread, the elasticity of each weft thread, and the shrinkage rate in width and length. , color fastness;

Color

Whitening, extra black, milk white, bright red, purple red, purple, green, gray, jade, yellow, khaki, snow blue, bronze, plum red, dark green, bean green, navy blue , sky blue, pink, beige, orange, camel

Quality Standards

OEKO-TEXSTANDARD100, ISO9002, SGS, ITS, AATCC, M&S

Testing standards

Medium color fastness, dimensional stability, appearance durability, tensile strength, tear strength, seam slippage, pilling resistance, abrasion resistance, water repellency, Water resistance, fabric density, yarn count, weight, etc.;

Type of fabric

Available in plain weave, twill, satin, silk, jacquard, burnt-out, pongee, plaid, sliver, double layer, two-color, Huayao, Gao Shibao, chiffon, Georgette , taslan, elastic fabric, denim, Oxford cloth, canvas, polyester cotton, polyester twist, white strip spinning, black strip spinning, hollow tooth spinning, washed velvet/peach skin, cardan velvet, crepe, glass yarn, etc. ;

In terms of raw materials

Polyester, nylon, acetate, cotton, rayon, rayon, imitation silk, real silk, spandex, filament, staple fiber, black silk, cationic, triangular shaped silk, air deformation Silk, ultrafine fiber, fully drawn yarn, pre-oriented yarn, drawn textured yarn, drafted and twisted yarn, etc.

Fastness

These classifications are very complex. Just one of the color fastnesses includes color fastness to soaping, color fastness to rubbing, color fastness to light, color fastness to perspiration, and water fastness. Color fastness to stains, color fastness to chlorine bleaching, etc.

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