Textile Materials Fabrics (3): Special Fabrics
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In a popular sense, any fabric that is different from the traditional fabric structure mentioned above can be called special fabrics. Special fabrics can be divided into flat structures and stationary structures according to their structures.
1. Planar structural fabric
1.Woven fabric
(1) Biaxial bias woven fabric
The warp and weft yarns of the fabric are interlaced in diagonal directions (not 90°).
(2) Triaxial woven fabric
It is made up of two interlaced warp yarns with an intersection angle of 60° and one weft yarn.
2. Braid
The organizational structure of the braided fabric is formed by the diagonal intersection of the spinning yarns. There is no concept of warp and weft yarns in the woven fabric.
3.Laminated knitted fabric
The biggest feature of knitted fabrics is the existence of loops that are intertwined with each other. The structural fit material has good impact resistance and energy-draining properties.
2. Stationary (3D) structural fabric
Stand-type fabric is a three-dimensional (3D) fabric, which is a yarn system or structure in the thickness direction in addition to the two-dimensional plane fabric.
1. Stationary structure woven fabric
2. Stationary structure knitted fabric
3. Stationary structure braid
It refers to a braiding method in which the thickness of the braided fabric is at least three times greater than the diameter of the braided yarn, and the yarns or fiber bundles are intertwined with each other in the thickness direction.
4. Stationary structure nonwoven fabric
It is made of fiber or yarn in a non-woven way, including a certain thickness of fiber felt and XYZ bonded fabric.
Fabrics of Fabric Materials (3): Special Fabrics
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